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Photo of Gustav Holst
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Gustav Holst

Gustav Holst

Musician · UK · 1874–1934

classical musicopera
▸ Source: MusicBrainz
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Gustav Holst was a British composer known for his orchestral suite "The Planets."

He was awarded the prestigious Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal for his contributions to music.

Holst's musical repertoire includes both classical music and opera, showcasing his versatility as a composer.

Based on: Wikidata

Biography

Early Life

Gustav Holst was born on September 21, 1874, in Cheltenham, Gloucestershire, into a family with a rich musical heritage. His father, Adolph von Holst, was a professional musician who served as the organist and choirmaster at All Saints' Church, while his mother, Clara Cox, was a talented singer and pianist. Holst's ancestry included Swedish, Latvian, and German roots, with a notable lineage of musicians. Tragically, Clara passed away in 1882, prompting the family to move and seek support from relatives.

Career

Holst's musical journey began early, influenced by the works of Richard Wagner and Richard Strauss, which shaped his distinctive compositional style. He is best known for his orchestral suite "The Planets," which remains a cornerstone of classical music. Throughout his career, Holst composed a variety of works, including operas and choral pieces, but none achieved the same level of acclaim as "The Planets." His contributions to music extended beyond composition; he was also a dedicated teacher, influencing a generation of composers, including Vaughan Williams and Michael Tippett.

Legacy

Holst's impact on music is profound, particularly in his understanding of English folksong, which he integrated into his compositions. He did not establish a formal school of composition, yet his influence is evident in the works of many contemporaries and successors. Vaughan Williams regarded Holst as a significant influence on his own music, while Tippett, who succeeded him at Morley College, carried forward Holst's artistic spirit. Holst's legacy continues to resonate, inspiring new generations of musicians and listeners alike.

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Discography

Albums
The PlanetsThe Planets1981
  1. 1.The Planets op. 32: 1. Mars, The Bringer Of War7:13
  2. 2.The Planets op. 32: 2. Venus, The Bringer Of Peace8:34
  3. 3.The Planets op. 32: 3. Mercury, The Winged Messenger4:11
  4. 4.The Planets op. 32: 4. Jupiter, The Bringer Of Jollity7:27
  5. 5.The Planets op. 32: 5. Saturn, The Bringer Of Old Age9:20
  6. 6.The Planets op. 32: 6. Uranus, The Magician5:58
  7. 7.The Planets op. 32: 7. Neptune, The Mystic8:41
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1981
  1. 1.The Planets, op. 32: I. Mars, the Bringer of War7:54
  2. 2.The Planets, op. 32: II. Venus, the Bringer of Peace7:15
  3. 3.The Planets, op. 32: III. Mercury, the Winged Messenger4:07
  4. 4.The Planets, op. 32: IV. Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity7:28
  5. 5.The Planets, op. 32: V. Saturn, the Bringer of Old Age8:34
  6. 6.The Planets, op. 32: VI. Uranus, the Magician5:47
  7. 7.The Planets, op. 32: VII. Neptune, the Mystic8:07
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1979
  1. 1.Die Planeten, op. 32: I. Mars, der Überbringer des Krieges6:37
  2. 2.Die Planeten, op. 32: II. Venus, die Überbringerin des Friedens8:16
  3. 3.Die Planeten, op. 32: III. Merkur, der geflügelte Bote3:47
  4. 4.Die Planeten, op. 32: IV. Jupiter, der Überbringer der Fröhlichkeit7:12
  5. 5.Die Planeten, op. 32: V. Saturn, der Überbringer des Greisenalters9:47
  6. 6.Die Planeten, op. 32: VI. Uranus, der Zauberer5:32
  7. 7.Die Planeten, op. 32: VII. Neptun, der Geheimnisvolle7:46
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1979
  1. 1.The Planets: I. Mars, the Bringer of War7:58
  2. 2.The Planets: II. Venus, the Bringer of Peace7:21
  3. 3.The Planets: III. Mercury, the Winged Messenger3:43
  4. 4.The Planets: IV. Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity7:54
  5. 5.The Planets: V. Saturn, the Bringer of Old Age8:18
  6. 6.The Planets: VI. Uranus, the Magician6:22
  7. 7.The Planets: VII. Neptune, the Mystic6:21
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1978
  1. 1.Mars - The Bringer of Wars6:50
  2. 2.Venus - The Bringer of Peace8:30
  3. 3.Mercury - The Winged Messenger3:45
  4. 4.Jupiter - The Bringer of Jollity7:52
  5. 5.Saturn - The Bringer of Old Age9:00
  6. 6.Uranus - The Magician5:45
  7. 7.Neptune - The Mystic7:00
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
Holst: The Planets / Elgar: Pomp and Circumstance MarchesHolst: The Planets / Elgar: Pomp and Circumstance Marches1978
  1. 1.The Planets, op. 32: Mars, the Bringer of War7:42
  2. 2.The Planets, op. 32: Venus, the Bringer of Peace7:39
  3. 3.The Planets, op. 32: Mercury, the Winged Messenger4:01
  4. 4.The Planets, op. 32: Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity8:12
  5. 5.The Planets, op. 32: Saturn, the Bringer of Old Age7:48
  6. 6.The Planets, op. 32: Uranus, the Magician5:27
  7. 7.The Planets, op. 32: Neptune, the Mystic6:37
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
Music of EnglandMusic of England1977
  1. 1.Variations on an Original Theme for Orchestra, “Enigma” Variations, op. 36: IX. Nimrod5:06
  2. 2.The Planets, Suite for Large Orchestra, op. 32: Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity7:56
  3. 3.Two Pieces for Small Orchestra: On Hearing the First Cuckoo in Spring7:08
  4. 4.Two Pieces for Small Orchestra: Summer Night on the River5:41
  5. 5.Pomp and Circumstance: March no. 15:56
  6. 6.Fantasia on Greensleeves4:30
  7. 7.Serenade for Strings in E minor, op. 20: I. Allegro piacevole3:51
  8. 8.Serenade for Strings in E minor, op. 20: II. Larghetto5:43
  9. 9.Serenade for Strings in E minor, op. 20: III. Allegretto2:59
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
Beyond the Sun: An Electronic Portrait of Holst’s the PlanetsBeyond the Sun: An Electronic Portrait of Holst’s the Planets1976
  1. 1.The Planets: Mars, the Bringer of War7:03
  2. 2.The Planets: Venus, the Bringer of Peace7:37
  3. 3.The Planets: Mercury, the Winged Messenger3:04
  4. 4.The Planets: Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity8:20
  5. 5.The Planets: Saturn, the Bringer of Old Age9:34
  6. 6.The Planets: Uranus, the Magician6:39
  7. 7.The Planets: Neptune, the Mystic6:51
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1975
  1. 1.The Planets, Op. 32: I. Mars, the Bringer of War7:15
  2. 2.The Planets, Op. 32: II. Venus, the Bringer of Peace7:44
  3. 3.The Planets, Op. 32: III. Mercury, the Winged Messenger4:07
  4. 4.The Planets, Op. 32: IV. Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity7:51
  5. 5.The Planets, Op. 32: V. Saturn, the Bringer of Old Age9:25
  6. 6.The Planets, Op. 32: VI. Uranus, the Magician5:51
  7. 7.The Planets, Op. 32: VII. Neptune, the Mystic7:37
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
Choral MusicChoral Music1975
  1. 1.Six Choruses, op. 53 H186: I. Intercession3:45
  2. 2.Six Choruses, op. 53 H186: II. Good Friday4:20
  3. 3.Six Choruses, op. 53 H186: III. Drinking Song2:11
  4. 4.Six Choruses, op. 53 H186: IV. A Love Song2:12
  5. 5.Six Choruses, op. 53 H186: VI. Before Sleep3:23
  6. 6.A Dirge for Two Veterans H1216:15
  7. 7.The Homecoming, H1206:02
  8. 8.Hymn to Manas3:49
  9. 9.The Fields Of Sorrow / David's Lament For Jonathan1:20
  10. 10.Truth of all Truth4:01
  11. 11.From 'Six Choral Folk Songs', Op. 36(B): The Song of the Blacksmith1:17
  12. 12.From 'Six Choral Folk Songs', Op. 36(B): I sowed the seeds of love3:07
  13. 13.From 'Six Choral Folk Songs', Op. 36(B): Matthew, Mark, Luke and John2:24
  14. 14.From 'Six Choral Folk Songs', Op. 36(B): I love my love4:05
  15. 15.From 'Six Choral Folk Songs', Op. 36(B): Swansea Town2:50
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1974
  1. 1.The Planets Suite for Orchestra, Op. 32: I. Mars, the Bringer of War7:08
  2. 2.The Planets Suite for Orchestra, Op. 32: II. Venus, the Bringer of Peace7:40
  3. 3.The Planets Suite for Orchestra, Op. 32: III. Mercury, the Winged Messenger3:53
  4. 4.The Planets Suite for Orchestra, Op. 32: IV. Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity8:17
  5. 5.The Planets Suite for Orchestra, Op. 32: V. Saturn, the Bringer of Old Age8:12
  6. 6.The Planets Suite for Orchestra, Op. 32: VI. Uranus, the Magician5:25
  7. 7.The Planets Suite for Orchestra, Op. 32: VII. Neptune, the Mystic6:54
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1974
  1. 1.The Planets, op. 32: No. 1. Mars, the Bringer of War
  2. 2.The Planets, op. 32: No. 2. Venus, the Bringer of Peace
  3. 3.The Planets, op. 32: No. 3. Mercury, the Winged Messenger
  4. 4.The Planets, op. 32: No. 4. Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity
  5. 5.The Planets, op. 32: No. 5. Saturn, the Bringer of Old Age
  6. 6.The Planets, op. 32: No. 6. Uranus, the Magician
  7. 7.The Planets, op. 32: No. 7. Neptune, the Mystic
Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1973

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1971

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1970

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1970

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The Planets Op.32The Planets Op.321967

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
Hammersmith / Suites Nos. 1 & 2 / A Moorside SuiteHammersmith / Suites Nos. 1 & 2 / A Moorside Suite1966

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1965

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1962

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1958

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1956

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The Planets, op. 32The Planets, op. 321954

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
Other releases
The Hymn of Jesus / Choral Symphony / The Wandering Scholar / At the Boar’s HeadThe Hymn of Jesus / Choral Symphony / The Wandering Scholar / At the Boar’s Head2009

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify
The PlanetsThe Planets1995

Tracklist not collected yet.

Where to listen:Apple MusicYouTube MusicSpotify

Gallery

Achievements

Award
Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal

Similar artists

Archive

Passport
Country

GB

▸ Source: MusicBrainzUnverified
Born

1874-09-21

▸ Source: MusicBrainzUnverified
Died

1934-05-25

▸ Source: MusicBrainzUnverified
Instruments

trombone

▸ Source: WikidataUnverified
Identifiers & aliases

Also known as: G. Holst, G. Holsts, Gustav Theodore Holst, Holst, Holst Gustav, グスターヴ・ホルスト

Disambiguation

composer

▸ Source: MusicBrainzUnverified
ISNI

0000000109178161

▸ Source: WikidataUnverified
Description

British composer (1874–1934)

▸ Source: WikidataUnverified
Extract from Wikipedia

Gustav Holst was an English composer, arranger and teacher. Best known for his orchestral suite The Planets, he composed many other works across a range of genres, although none achieved comparable success. His distinctive compositional style was the product of many influences, Richard Wagner and Richard Strauss being most crucial early in his development. The subsequent inspiration of the English folksong revival of the early 20th century, and the example of such rising modern composers as Maurice Ravel, led Holst to develop and refine an individual style.

▸ Source: Wikipedia
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Gustav Holst — Public People