Paderewski was not only a celebrated pianist and composer but also served as Prime Minister of the reborn Poland.
He began playing the piano at the age of six and received his formal training at the Warsaw Conservatory.
Paderewski donated $10,000 in 1896 to establish a trust fund for American-born composers, showcasing his commitment to music education.
Biography
Early Life
Ignacy Jan Paderewski was born on November 18, 1860, in the village of Kurilovka, located in the Podolia Governorate of the Russian Empire, now part of Ukraine. Raised by distant relatives after the early death of his mother, Paderewski showed an early interest in music, beginning piano lessons at the age of six. His formal education in music commenced at the Warsaw Conservatory, where he studied from 1872 to 1878, eventually becoming a piano tutor there. His personal life was marked by tragedy; he married Antonina Korsakówna in 1880, but she died shortly after giving birth to their severely handicapped son, Alfred.
Career
Paderewski's career as a pianist and composer took off in the late 1880s, leading him to tour extensively across Europe and the United States. He became renowned for his virtuosic performances and composed several significant works, including orchestral, instrumental, and vocal pieces, as well as the opera "Manru," which is notable for being the only opera by a Polish composer performed at the Metropolitan Opera. His contributions to music were recognized with numerous awards, including the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour and honorary doctorates from prestigious universities.
Philanthropy and Legacy
Beyond music, Paderewski was a dedicated philanthropist and supporter of Poland's independence movements. He established trust funds for American composers and supported various charitable causes, including orphanages and relief funds during the Great Depression. After the invasion of Poland in 1939, he returned to public life, advocating for aid to Europe and the defeat of Nazism. His legacy endures not only through his music but also through his humanitarian efforts, as evidenced by the widespread celebrations of his artistry during his 50th anniversary in America in 1941, shortly before his death on June 29, 1941.
Collected from open sources (4) · facts link to sources · AI-processed
Discography
Souvenir de Posen2024
- 1.String Quartet in A minor, op. 32: Allegro con brio9:58
- 2.String Quartet in A minor, op. 32: Andante cantabile7:36
- 3.String Quartet in A minor, op. 32: Scherzo - Vivo e con leggierezza5:19
- 4.String Quartet in A minor, op. 32: Finale - Allegro energico e con fuoco6:45
- 5.Variations and Fugue in F major for String Quartet: Variations14:45
- 6.Variations and Fugue in F major for String Quartet: Fugue1:56
Night Music2022
- 1.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Tema0:57
- 2.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation I0:45
- 3.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation II0:45
- 4.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation III0:50
- 5.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation IV0:44
- 6.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation V0:52
- 7.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation VI0:40
- 8.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation VII0:48
- 9.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation VIII0:55
- 10.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation IX0:50
- 11.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation X0:41
- 12.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation XI2:37
- 13.Variations in C major on 'Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman', K. 265: Variation XII1:14
- 14.Nachtstücke, op. 23: 1. Mehr langsam, oft zurückhaltend4:24
- 15.Nachtstücke, op. 23: 2. Markiert und lebhaft6:16
- 16.Nachtstücke, op. 23: 3. Mit grosser Lebhaftigkeit4:22
- 17.Nachtstücke, op. 23: 4. Ad libitum ‒ Einfach3:50
- 18.Gaspard de la Nuit M 55: 1. Ondine. Lent5:58
- 19.Gaspard de la Nuit M 55: 2. Le Gibet. Très lent9:01
- 20.Gaspard de la Nuit M 55: 3. Scarbo. Modéré8:57
- 21.Miscellanea, op. 16: 4. Nocturne in B-flat major4:28
The Romantic Piano Concerto, Volume 83: Gablenz: Piano Concerto in D-flat, op. 25 / Paderewski: Polish Fantasy, op. 192021
- 1.Piano Concerto in D-flat major, op. 25: Allegro con brio23:45
- 2.Piano Concerto in D-flat major, op. 25: Andante cantabile –7:34
- 3.Piano Concerto in D-flat major, op. 25: Allegro maestoso13:19
- 4.Fantaisie polonaise sur des thèmes originaux, op. 19: Allegro moderato –6:25
- 5.Fantaisie polonaise sur des thèmes originaux, op. 19: Vivace ma non troppo2:41
- 6.Fantaisie polonaise sur des thèmes originaux, op. 19: Andante sostenuto –3:45
- 7.Fantaisie polonaise sur des thèmes originaux, op. 19: Allegro giocoso8:55
Violin Sonatas2021
- 1.Violin Sonata in A minor, op. 13: Allegro con fantasia8:42
- 2.Violin Sonata in A minor, op. 13: Intermezzo – Andantino5:32
- 3.Violin Sonata in A minor, op. 13: Finale. Allegro molto quasi presto6:36
- 4.Violin Sonata no. 1 in G major, op. 13: Allegro non troppo7:20
- 5.Violin Sonata no. 1 in G major, op. 13: Allegretto capriccioso6:40
- 6.Violin Sonata no. 1 in G major, op. 13: Theme varie7:45
- 7.Violin Sonata no. 2 in E minor, op. 37: Allegretto affetuoso8:43
- 8.Violin Sonata no. 2 in E minor, op. 37: Intermezzo3:21
- 9.Violin Sonata no. 2 in E minor, op. 37: Arietta6:52
- 10.Violin Sonata no. 2 in E minor, op. 37: Allegro giocoso8:29
Paderewski / Chopin2019
- 1.Piano Concerto in A minor, op. 17: I. Allegro15:44
- 2.Piano Concerto in A minor, op. 17: II. Romanza. Andante9:02
- 3.Piano Concerto in A minor, op. 17: III. Allegro molto vivace8:35
- 4.Piano Concerto in E minor, op. 11: I. Allegro maestoso21:15
- 5.Piano Concerto in E minor, op. 11: II. Romanza. Larghetto10:35
- 6.Piano Concerto in E minor, op. 11: III. Rondo. Vivace10:22
Paderewski: Muzyka Mojego Domu2019
- 1.Thème varié A-dur, Op. 16 Nr. 39:52
- 2.Menuet in G-dur, Op. 14 Nr. 13:49
- 3.Nocturn b-moll, Op. 16 Nr. 43:47
- 4.Sarabanda h-moll, Op. 14 Nr. 23:12
- 5.Krakowiak fantastyczny H-dur, Op. 14 Nr. 63:26
- 6.Sonata in A minor, Op. 13: I. Allegro con fantasia14:20
- 7.Sonata in A minor, Op. 13: II. Intermezzo. Andantino5:35
- 8.Sonata in A minor, Op. 13: III. Finale. Allegro molto quasi presto10:45
- 9.Gdy ostatnia róża zwiȩdla, Op. 7 Nr. 12:25
- 10.Konwalijka, Op. 7[a]2:43
- 11.3 pieśni z cyklu "Douze mélodies sur de poésies de Catulle Mendès", Op. 22: Le ciel est très bas2:33
- 12.3 pieśni z cyklu "Douze mélodies sur de poésies de Catulle Mendès", Op. 22: Un jeune pâtre1:28
- 13.3 pieśni z cyklu "Douze mélodies sur de poésies de Catulle Mendès", Op. 22: Viduité4:07
A Century of Polish Piano Miniatures2018
- 1.6 Humoresques de concert, op. 14, Book 1 "À l'antique": No. 1. Minuet4:15
- 2.6 Humoresques de concert, op. 14, Book 1 "À l'antique": No. 2. Sarabande3:46
- 3.6 Humoresques de concert, op. 14, Book 1 "À l'antique": No. 3. Caprice2:50
- 4.20 Mazurkas, op. 50: No. 1. Sostenuto. Molto rubato2:28
- 5.20 Mazurkas, op. 50: No. 2. Allegramente. Poco vivace2:38
- 6.20 Mazurkas, op. 50: No. 3. Moderato2:52
- 7.20 Mazurkas, op. 50: No. 4. Allegramente, risoluto2:34
- 8.Piano Sonata no. 2: I. Maestoso6:19
- 9.Piano Sonata no. 2: II. Largo6:52
- 10.Piano Sonata no. 2: III. Toccata3:45
- 11.Intermezzo2:46
- 12.4 Preludia: No. 1. Quarter Note = Ca. 802:57
- 13.4 Preludia: No. 2. Quarter Note = Ca. 481:43
- 14.4 Preludia: No. 3. Quarter Note = Ca. 1143:06
- 15.4 Preludia: No. 4. Prestissimo possibile, Quarter Note = Ca. 1003:45
- 16.Piano Sonata7:21
- 17.Modlitwa5:35
Polish Music For Piano And Orchestra2017
- 1.Rapsodia Symfoniczna na Fortepian i Orkiestre, Op. 2315:34
- 2.Koncert Fortepianowy A Minor, Op. 17: I. Allegro16:39
- 3.Koncert Fortepianowy A Minor, Op. 17: II. Romanza. Andante9:21
- 4.Koncert Fortepianowy A Minor, Op. 17: III. Finale. Allegro molto vivace8:35
- 5.Miscellanea, Op. 16: IV. Nocturne in B-Flat Major4:15
Piano concerto and Fantaisie polonaise2016
- 1.Concerto for Piano and Orchestra in A minor, op. 17: I Allegro - Cadenza - Allegro molto15:40
- 2.Concerto for Piano and Orchestra in A minor, op. 17: II Romanze. Andante9:21
- 3.Concerto for Piano and Orchestra in A minor, op. 17: III Finale. Allegro molto vivace - Largo - Presto7:37
- 4.Fantaisie polonaise sur des thèmes originaux, op. 1919:11
Concerto No. 1 for Violin and Percussion; Concerto No. 2 for Violin and Tabla; Sonata for Violin and Piano2014
- 1.Violin Concerto No. 1: I. Prague9:08
- 2.Violin Concerto No. 1: II. L'homme nu3:24
- 3.Violin Concerto No. 1: III. Buenos Aires Tango4:27
- 4.Violin Concerto No. 1: IV. Tokyo6:29
- 5.Violin Concerto No. 2: I. —3:31
- 6.Violin Concerto No. 2: II. —5:55
- 7.Violin Concerto No. 2: Cadenza1:48
- 8.Violin Concerto No. 2: III. —3:00
- 9.Violin Sonata in A Minor, Op. 13: I. Allegro con fantasia11:01
- 10.Violin Sonata in A Minor, Op. 13: II. Intermezzo. Andantino7:06
- 11.Violin Sonata in A Minor, Op. 13: III. Finale. Allegro molto quasi presto9:05
Orchestral Works2013
- 1.Rondo à la krakowiak in F major, op. 1416:44
- 2.Fantaisie polonaise sur des themes originaux in G minor, op. 1925:50
- 3.Symphony no. 4, op. 60, “Symphonie Concertante”: I. Moderato - Tempo comodo10:36
- 4.Symphony no. 4, op. 60, “Symphonie Concertante”: II. Andante molto sostenuto8:29
- 5.Symphony no. 4, op. 60, “Symphonie Concertante”: III. Allegro non troppo, ma agitato ed ansioso7:08
A Selection of His US Victor Recordings 1914-19412008
- 1.Piano Sonata no. 14 in C-sharp minor, op. 27, no. 2, “Moonlight”: I. Adagio sostenuto5:04
- 2.4 Impromptus, op. 142, D. 935: No. 3 in B-flat major9:04
- 3.Lieder von Schubert, S558/R243: No. 9 Standchen (Horch, horch! die Lerch)3:21
- 4.Waltz no. 5 in A-flat major, op. 423:49
- 5.Nocturne no. 5 in F-sharp major, op. 15, no. 23:53
- 6.Mazurka no. 37 in A-flat major, op. 59, no. 22:39
- 7.Mazurka no. 38 in F-flat minor, op. 59, no. 33:31
- 8.Etude no. 19 in C-sharp minor, op. 25, no. 74:25
- 9.Etude no. 20 in D-flat major, op. 25, no. 81:20
- 10.Etude no. 21 in G-flat major, op. 25, no. 9 “Butterfly's Wings”1:18
- 11.Lieder ohne Worte (Songs without Words) Book 6, op. 67: No. 4 in C major “Spinnerlied”1:52
- 12.Fantasiestucke, op. 12, no. 3: Warum?2:56
- 13.3 Etudes de concert, S144/R5: No. 2 in F minor “La leggierezza”5:02
- 14.Spinnerlied aus dem Fliegenden Hollander, S440/R2735:05
- 15.Tristan und Isolde: Act I: Prelude7:39
- 16.Morceaux de fantaisie, op. 3: No. 2 Prelude in C-sharp minor2:52
- 17.13 Preludes, op. 32: No. 12 in G-sharp minor2:14
- 18.Preludes, Book I: No. 12: Minstrels2:31
- 19.Chants du voyageur, op. 8: No. 3: Melody in B major2:53
- 20.Humoresques de concert, op. 14: Minuet in G, op. 14, no. 1 “Menuet celebre”3:51
- 21.Recorded address on the observance of the golden anniversary of Ignacy Jan Paderewski’s American debut3:49
Piano Sonata, op. 21 / Variations & Fugues, opp. 11 & 232007
Tracklist not collected yet.
Masters of the Roll: Rare Original Recordings From the Reproducing Piano by the Great Masters of Classical Piano 1904 - 1935: A 32 CD Catalogue, Disc 42007
Tracklist not collected yet.
Violin and Piano Works2002
Tracklist not collected yet.
Stephen Hough's New Piano Album1999
Tracklist not collected yet.
Piano Concerto / Polish Fantasy / Overture1999
Tracklist not collected yet.
Great Pianists of the 20th Century, Volume 74: Ignacy Jan Paderewski1999
Tracklist not collected yet.
Symphony in B minor (Polonia)1998
Tracklist not collected yet.
Scharwenka: Piano Concerto no. 1 / Paderewski: Piano Concerto / Glinka ~ Balakirev: Reminiscences of “A Life for the Czar”1995
Tracklist not collected yet.
The Grand Piano Era1995
Tracklist not collected yet.
Paderewski: Sonata, op. 13 / Szymanowski: Sonata, op. 9 / Lutosławski: Partita (1984)1992
Tracklist not collected yet.
The Romantic Piano Concerto, Volume 1: Paderewski: Piano Concerto in A minor, op. 17 / Moszkowski: Piano Concerto in E major, op. 591991
Tracklist not collected yet.
Concerto in Brazilian Forms for Piano and Orchestra, op. 105 no. 2 / Fantasie Polonaise for Piano and Orchestra, op. 191954
Tracklist not collected yet.
Piano Concerto in A minor, op. 17 / Fantasie Polonaise, op. 19
Tracklist not collected yet.
Gallery
Achievements
- Award
- Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour
- Award
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the British Empire
- Award
- Order of the White Eagle
- Award
- Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal
- Award
- Golden Laurel of the Polish Academy of Literature
- Award
- honorary doctor of the Lviv University
- Award
- Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
- Award
- commander of the Order of the Crown of Italy
- Award
- Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III
- Award
- Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold
- Award
- honorary doctor of Yale University
- Award
- honorary doctor of the Jagiellonian University of Krakow
- Award
- Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford
- Award
- honorary doctorate from Columbia University
- Award
- honorary doctor of the University of Southern California
- Award
- honorary doctorate of the University of Glasgow
- Award
- honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge
- Award
- honorary doctor of the University of Warsaw
- Award
- Honorary doctor of the University of Lausanne
- Award
- Grand Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta
- Award
- Silver Cross of the Virtuti Militari
- Award
- star on Hollywood Walk of Fame
- Award
- Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour
- Award
- Officer of the Legion of Honour
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Identifiers & aliases
Also known as: Ignace Jan Paderewski, Ignacy Jan Paderewsky, Ignaz Jan Paderewski, Paderewski, Paderewski, Ignacy Jan, Paderwski
Polish pianist, composer, supporter of Poland's independence movements, politician, Prime Minister of reborn Poland (1860–1941)
Ignacy Jan Paderewski was a Polish pianist, composer, philanthropist, and statesman. As a politician and diplomat, Paderewski was vital to securing international recognition of the newly formed Second Polish Republic in 1919. A musical virtuoso, he rose to prominence as a musician and composer in the late 1880s and toured widely in Europe and the United States. He wrote orchestral, instrumental, and vocal works and an opera, Manru, which remains the only opera by a Polish composer performed by the Metropolitan Opera.
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