John Blow was an influential English composer of the Baroque period.
He began his musical career in 1649, marking the start of a significant legacy in English music.
Blow served as the organist at Westminster Abbey starting in 1668, a prestigious position in his career.
Biography
Early Life and Education
John Blow was likely born in Collingham, Nottinghamshire, around February 23, 1649. He was baptized shortly after his birth, and his early musical talent was recognized when he became a chorister at the Chapel Royal. By a young age, he had already composed several anthems, showcasing his proficiency in music, including notable works like "Lord, Thou hast been our refuge" and the collaborative "I will always give thanks."
Career
Blow's professional journey began in 1668 when he became the organist at Westminster Abbey. His compositions gained attention, including a two-part setting of Robert Herrick's poem at the request of Charles II. By 1674, he was appointed a gentleman of the Chapel Royal and later became the Master of the Children of the Chapel Royal. His only surviving stage work, the masque "Venus and Adonis," was performed between 1680 and 1687. In 1687, he took on the role of choirmaster at St Paul's Cathedral, where many of his works were performed. His career culminated in 1700 when he was appointed Composer to the Chapel Royal.
Personal Life
In September 1673, Blow married Elizabeth Braddock, who tragically died in childbirth a decade later. Despite personal losses, including the deaths of two sons, he had three daughters who survived him. Blow passed away on October 1, 1708, at the age of 59, and was buried in Westminster Abbey.
Legacy
Blow's contributions to music are commemorated in various ways, including the naming of Collingham John Blow Primary School in Nottinghamshire after him. His influence extended into the 20th century, inspiring works like Arthur Bliss's "Meditations on a Theme by John Blow." The tercentenary of his death was marked by special broadcasts celebrating his music, highlighting his enduring legacy in the world of classical music.
Collected from open sources (4) · facts link to sources · AI-processed
Discography
Complete Works for Keyboard, Vol. 12021
Tracklist not collected yet.
Elegy2019
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An Ode on the Death of Mr Henry Purcell2017
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Purcell, Locke, Blow, Gibbons2017
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Music for Brass Septet, Volume 22015
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Nine German Arias2011
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John Blow: An Ode, on the Death of Mr. Henry Purcell / Songs from Amphion anglicus / William Lawes: Songs2011
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The Oxford Psalms2007
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Deller's Choice: A Concert of Music both Rare and Rewarding2003
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Venus & Adonis2003
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Venus & Adonis1999
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Purcell Ode / Songs from Amphion Anglicus (harpsichord & conductor: Gustav Leonhardt)1998
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Croft The Burial Service1997
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Odes to Saint Cecilia1995
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Fairest Work of Happy Nature: Songs and Keyboard Music by John Blow1993
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Awake My Lyre1993
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Handel: Coronations Anthem / Blow: Anthems1993
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The Purcell Circle – the Mistress1993
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Homage to Queen Mary1991
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Countertenor Duets1988
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Venus & Adonis1988
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Coronation Music for King James II1987
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Ode on the Death of Mr. Henry Purcell1987
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Welcome Every Guest - Songs From John Blow's Amphion Anglicus1987
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Welcome to All the Pleasures (Ode on St. Cecilia's Day 1683) / Ode on the Death of Henry Purcell1959
Tracklist not collected yet.
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Identifiers & aliases
John Blow was an English composer and organist of the Baroque period. Appointed organist of Westminster Abbey in late 1668, his pupils included William Croft, Jeremiah Clarke and Henry Purcell. In 1685 he was named a private musician to James II. His only stage composition, Venus and Adonis, is thought to have influenced Henry Purcell's later opera Dido and Aeneas. In 1687, he became choirmaster at St Paul's Cathedral, where many of his pieces were performed. In 1699 he was appointed to the newly created post of Composer to the Chapel Royal.
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