Satyajit Ray was an Indian filmmaker, screenwriter, author, and composer, widely regarded as one of the greatest film directors in history.
Ray's films have influenced a wide range of filmmakers, including Martin Scorsese, Quentin Tarantino, and Akira Kurosawa.
His first major film, "Pather Panchali," was shot over two and a half years and became a landmark in Indian cinema.
Biography
Early Life
Satyajit Ray was born on May 2, 1921, in India, into a family with a rich cultural heritage. His lineage can be traced back to the 16th century, with his ancestors being Bengali Kayasthas who were Vaishnavas. His grandfather, Upendrakishore Ray Chowdhury, was a notable writer and illustrator, while his father, Sukumar Ray, was a pioneering Bengali writer known for his nonsense rhymes. This artistic environment greatly influenced Ray's creative development from a young age.
Career
Ray's career as a filmmaker began in the 1950s, and he quickly gained recognition for his unique storytelling and cinematic style. His first major work, "Pather Panchali," was adapted from a semi-autobiographical novel and became a landmark in Indian cinema. Over the years, he directed several acclaimed films, including "The Apu Trilogy," "The Music Room," and the "Goopy–Bagha trilogy." Ray's films often featured themes of social realism and humanism, and he was known for his meticulous attention to detail in both direction and music composition.
Legacy
Satyajit Ray is celebrated as one of the greatest film directors in history, leaving a profound impact on Indian and global cinema. His work has influenced numerous filmmakers, including Martin Scorsese and Quentin Tarantino. Following his death in 1992, he was mourned by thousands in Calcutta, reflecting his status as a cultural icon. Ray's contributions to cinema have been recognized with numerous awards, including the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and the Bharat Ratna, solidifying his legacy as a master storyteller and artist.
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Discography
Music of Satyajit Ray1999
- 1.Teen Kanya 1961: Title Music1:28
- 2.Teen Kanya 1961: Mrinmoye Sad: Samapti1:09
- 3.Teen Kanya 1961: The Fateful Night: Monihara1:07
- 4.Kanchenjungha 1962: Title Music2:12
- 5.Kanchenjungha 1962: The Mist1:06
- 6.Abhijan 1962: The Night Journey1:58
- 7.Abhijan 1962: Gulabi Remembers1:25
- 8.Abhijan 1962: Narsingh Theme2:15
- 9.Charulata 1964: Charu Theme1:03
- 10.Charulata 1964: Charu Recalls her Childhood1:22
- 11.Charulata 1964: Bhupati’s Grief1:30
- 12.Charulata 1964: Amal Leaves1:35
- 13.Charulata 1964: Bhupati and Amal2:10
- 14.Baska-Badal 1964: Montage1:17
- 15.Nayak 1966: Arindam Theme1:54
- 16.Shakespearewalla 1966: Title Music3:03
- 17.Shakespearewalla 1966: Cleopatra’s Barge0:54
- 18.Shakespearewalla 1966: Arrival of the Troupe in the Rain1:08
- 19.Shakespearewalla 1966: Manjula’s Procession1:18
- 20.Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne 1968: Entry of Halla King0:50
- 21.Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne 1968: The Prisoners0:43
- 22.Ashani Sanket 1973: Gangacharan Theme0:43
- 23.Ashani Sanket 1973: Aftermath of the Rape0:44
- 24.Ashani Sanket 1973: Playout1:30
- 25.Sonar Kella 1974: Felu Theme0:53
- 26.Sonar Kella 1974: Mukul is Hypnotised1:03
- 27.Sonar Kella 1974: The Camel Ride1:13
- 28.Sonar Kella 1974: Camels and Train0:42
- 29.Sonar Kella 1974: Playout0:48
- 30.Joi Baba Felunath 1978: Ruku’s Room0:52
- 31.Hirak Rajar Deshe 1980: Ministers get Necklaces1:15
- 32.Hirak Rajar Deshe 1980: The Brain: Washing Machine1:33
- 33.Hirak Rajar Deshe 1980: The Reciting of Mantras1:09
- 34.Hirak Rajar Deshe 1980: Udayan Advises his Students1:14
- 35.Hirak Rajar Deshe 1980: Rings for the Kings0:53
- 36.Pikoo 1980: Title Music0:44
- 37.Pikoo 1980: Grandpa’s Death0:41
- 38.Pikoo 1980: Pikoo Draws Flowers0:42
- 39.Pikoo 1980: Pikoo in the Garden1:31
- 40.Ghare-Baire 1994: Title Music2:12
- 41.Ghare-Baire 1994: Bimala out of Seclusion1:04
- 42.Ghare-Baire 1994: The Uprising0:50
- 43.Ghare-Baire 1994: "Queen Bee"0:37
- 44.Ghare-Baire 1994: Nickhilesh Theme1:02
- 45.Ganashatru 1989: Pollution Theme1:18
- 46.Ganashatru 1989: Ashoke Helpless1:22
- 47.Ganashatru 1989: Playout1:01
- 48.Goopy Bagha Phiray Elo 1994: The King of Anandapur1:03
- 49.Goopy Bagha Phiray Elo 1994: The Magic Contest1:22
- 50.Goopy Bagha Phiray Elo 1994: Goopy and Bagha’s Magic1:11
- 51.Goopy Bagha Phiray Elo 1994: Bikram Theme1:07
- 52.Agantuk 1991: Title Music2:18
- 53.Agantuk 1991: Sudhindra and Anila2:25
Ghare Baire1984
- 1.Bidhir bandhan bhangbe tumi
- 2.The Uprising
- 3.Title Music Ghare Baire
- 4.Chalre chal sabe bharat santan
- 5.Bimala Out of the Seclusion
- 6.Queen Bee
- 7.Bujhte nari naree ki chay
- 8.Nikhilesh Theme
Hirok Rajar Deshe1980
- 1.Mera Dujonai Rajar Jamai
- 2.Growing Old
- 3.Aar Bilamba Noi
- 4.Father in Law Agrees
- 5.King Hirok Arrives
- 6.Minister Get Necklaces
- 7.The Professor
- 8.The Brain Washing Machine
- 9.Kotoi Rongo Dekhi Duniai
- 10.The Reciting of Mantras
- 11.Udayan Advises His Students
- 12.The Burning of Books
- 13.Aha Ki Ananda
- 14.Sagoray Dekho Cheyey
- 15.Drishya Dekhi Anya
- 16.Dekho Gorbito Bir
- 17.The Poor Are Driven Away
- 18.The Procession of Kings
- 19.Rings for the Kings
- 20.Eshe Hirik Deshe
- 21.The Hunt for Udayan
- 22.Dhoronako Shantrimoshai
- 23.Paye Porhi Baghmama
- 24.Jantar Mantar
- 25.Nohi Jantra
- 26.Dujon Bhaira Bhai
Goopy Gyne & Bagha Byne1970
- 1.Title Music
- 2.Goopy Theme
- 3.Dance of the Ghosts
- 4.King of the Ghosts Gives Three Bones
- 5.Dakhoray Noyon Melay
- 6.Bhuter Raja Dilo Bor
- 7.Goopy & Bagha Land on Snow
- 8.The Flutist in the Shundi Fair
- 9.Maharaja, Tomoaray Shelam
- 10.Goopy & Bagha in Their Palace Room
- 11.Entry of the Halla King
- 12.Oray Bagharay
- 13.The Prisoners
- 14.O Montrimoshai
- 15.Borfi Theme
- 16.Search for & Capture of Goopy & Bagha
- 17.Ak Je Chhilo Raja
- 18.Halla Cholechhay Juddhay
- 19.Camel March
- 20.Oray Baba Dakho Cheye
- 21.Goopy & Bagha Approve of the Princesses
Shakespeare Wallah1966
- 1.Title Music3:03
- 2.Cleopatra's Barge0:53
- 3.Arrival of the Troupe in the Rain1:07
- 4.Manjula's Procession1:14
- 5.The Good Old Days3:11
- 6.Manjula's Song: Dil Dharke (Heartbeat)4:07
- 7.Pantomime2:14
- 8.Bobby's Funeral0:56
- 9.Love Theme - Sanju and Lizzie3:28
- 10.Carla Begs Lizzie to Return to England1:39
- 11.The Deserted Ballroom0:45
- 12.Lizzie and Sanju Backstage2:05
- 13.Unhappy Ending2:32
- 14.Lizzie Sails for England3:46
The Masterworks of Satyajit Ray1995
Tracklist not collected yet.
Gallery
Achievements
- Award
- Bharat Ratna
- Award
- Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
- Award
- Commander of the Legion of Honour
- Award
- Ramon Magsaysay Award
- Award
- National Film Award for Best Bengali Feature Film
- Award
- National Film Award for Best Feature Film
- Award
- Golden Lion
- Award
- National Film Award for Second Best Feature Film
- Award
- National Board of Review Award for Best Foreign Language Film
- Award
- BAFTA Award for Best Film
- Award
- Sutherland Trophy
- Award
- National Film Award for Best Non-Feature Film
- Award
- Silver Bear for Best Director
- Award
- Padma Bhushan
- Award
- National Film Award for Best Screenplay
- Award
- Bodil Award for Best American Film
- Award
- National Film Award for Best Direction
- Award
- National Film Award for Best Music Direction
- Award
- Golden Bear
- Award
- National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi
- Award
- Filmfare Critics Award for Best Movie
- Award
- National Film Award for Best Children's Film
- Award
- Filmfare Award for Best Director
- Award
- National Film Award – Special Jury Award / Special Mention
- Award
- Dadasaheb Phalke Award
- Award
- Academy Honorary Award
- Award
- Padma Shri in arts
- Award
- Padma Vibhushan
- Award
- Fellow of the Sangeet Natak Akademi
- Award
- Ananda Puraskar
- Award
- Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres
- Award
- honorary doctor of the University of Calcutta
- Award
- Honorary doctor of the University of Oxford
Influenced by
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Identifiers & aliases
Also known as: সত্যজিৎ রায়
Satyajit Ray was an Indian film director, screenwriter, author, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligrapher, and composer. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest and most influential film directors in the history of cinema. He is celebrated for works including The Apu Trilogy (1955–1959), The Music Room (1958), The Big City (1963), Charulata (1964), and the Goopy–Bagha trilogy (1969–1992).[a]
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Opinions of fans — not verified facts.
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