Edward Elgar was an English composer whose works have become integral to the classical concert repertoire.
Among Elgar's most famous compositions are the Enigma Variations and the Pomp and Circumstance Marches.
Elgar was appointed a member of the Order of Merit in 1911, recognizing his significant contributions to music.
Biography
Early Life
Sir Edward William Elgar was born on June 2, 1857, in Lower Broadheath, England. He grew up in a musical family, which greatly influenced his artistic development. Elgar's early exposure to music came from his father, who was a music dealer and a local organist. This nurturing environment allowed him to cultivate his talent for composition from a young age.
Career
Elgar's career as a composer flourished in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He is best known for his orchestral works, including the iconic "Enigma Variations" and the "Pomp and Circumstance Marches," which have become staples of the British classical repertoire. His compositions also include concertos for violin and cello, two symphonies, and choral works such as "The Dream of Gerontius." In 1924, he was appointed Master of the King's Musick, a prestigious position that recognized his contributions to English music.
Legacy
Elgar's impact on classical music is profound, and he received numerous accolades throughout his life. He was knighted in 1904 and became a member of the Order of Merit in 1911. His honors include the Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal and the title of baronet in 1931. Elgar's birthplace is now the Elgar Birthplace Museum, dedicated to preserving his legacy and celebrating his contributions to music. His works continue to resonate with audiences around the world, solidifying his status as one of England's greatest composers.
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Discography
Pomp and Circumstance Marches / Cockaigne Overture / The Crown of India Suite1985
- 1.Pomp and Circumstance Marches, op. 39: No. 1 in D major6:05
- 2.Pomp and Circumstance Marches, op. 39: No. 2 in A minor5:17
- 3.Pomp and Circumstance Marches, op. 39: No. 3 in C minor5:36
- 4.Pomp and Circumstance Marches, op. 39: No. 4 in G major5:03
- 5.Pomp and Circumstance Marches, op. 39: No. 5 in C major5:51
- 6.Cockaigne Overture, op. 40 (In London Town)14:48
- 7.The Crown of India Suite, op. 66: No. 1a. Introduction4:13
- 8.The Crown of India Suite, op. 66: No. 1b. Dance of the Nautch Girls0:48
- 9.The Crown of India Suite, op. 66: No. 2. Menuetto2:06
- 10.The Crown of India Suite, op. 66: No. 3. Warrior’s Dance2:04
- 11.The Crown of India Suite, op. 66: No. 4. Intermezzo3:31
- 12.The Crown of India Suite, op. 66: No. 5. March of the Mogul Emperors3:51
Miniatures1985
- 1.Chanson de matin, op. 15 no. 22:48
- 2.Chanson de nuit, op. 15 no. 14:40
- 3.Sérénade lyrique (Mélodie)4:37
- 4.Salut d'amour, op. 12 (Liebesgruss)3:18
- 5.Dream Children, op. 43: No. 1. Andante3:35
- 6.Dream Children, op. 43: No. 2. Allegretto4:13
- 7.Contrasts, op. 10 no. 3 (The Gavotte)3:37
- 8.Soliloquy for Oboe3:50
- 9.Woodland Interlude from "Caractacus" (Scene III: The forest near the Severn; Morning)1:50
- 10.Two Interludes from "Falstaff": (a) Jack Falstaff, Page to the Duke of Norfolk2:33
- 11.Two Interludes from "Falstaff": (b) Gloucestershire, Shallow's orchard2:02
- 12.Three Bavarian Dances, op. 27: No. 1. Allegretto giocoso3:43
- 13.Three Bavarian Dances, op. 27: No. 2. Moderato4:10
- 14.Three Bavarian Dances, op. 27: No. 3. Allegro vivace4:44
Elgar: Cello Concerto, op. 85 / Walton: Cello Concerto1985
- 1.Cello Concerto in E minor, op. 85: I. Adagio-Moderato / II. Lento-allegro molto12:25
- 2.Cello Concerto in E minor, op. 85: III. Adagio4:55
- 3.Cello Concerto in E minor, op. 85: IV. Allegro11:37
- 4.Cello Concerto: I. Moderato8:44
- 5.Cello Concerto: II. Allegro appassionato6:21
- 6.Cello Concerto: III. Lento14:56
English Music for Strings1985
- 1.St. Paul's Suite, op. 29: Jig3:09
- 2.St. Paul's Suite, op. 29: Ostinato1:45
- 3.St. Paul's Suite, op. 29: Intermezzo4:03
- 4.St. Paul's Suite, op. 29: Finale3:27
- 5.Serenade in E minor, op. 20: Allegro piacevole3:21
- 6.Serenade in E minor, op. 20: Larghetto6:08
- 7.Serenade in E minor, op. 20: Allegretto2:44
- 8.Capriol Suite: Basse-Danse1:27
- 9.Capriol Suite: Pavane1:53
- 10.Capriol Suite: Tordion0:55
- 11.Capriol Suite: Branles1:53
- 12.Capriol Suite: Pied-en-l'air2:19
- 13.Capriol Suite: Mattachins1:01
- 14.Concertino Pastoral: Eclogue8:45
- 15.Concertino Pastoral: Threnody6:37
- 16.Concertino Pastoral: Toccata4:00
Symphony no. 2 in E‐flat1985
- 1.Symphony no. 2 in E‐flat, op. 63: I. Allegro vivace e nobilmente20:34
- 2.Symphony no. 2 in E‐flat, op. 63: II. Larghetto16:02
- 3.Symphony no. 2 in E‐flat, op. 63: III. Rondo (Presto)8:25
- 4.Symphony no. 2 in E‐flat, op. 63: IV. Moderato13:58
Violin Concerto1984
- 1.Violin Concerto in B minor, op. 61: I. Allegro19:05
- 2.Violin Concerto in B minor, op. 61: II. Andante13:27
- 3.Violin Concerto in B minor, op. 61: III. Allegro molto - Cadenza - Allegro molto21:27
Salut d’amour & Other Elgar Favourites1984
- 1.Salut d’amour, op. 12 “Liebesgrüß”3:10
- 2.Mot d’amour, op. 13 no. 1 “Liebesahnung”2:41
- 3.Canto popolare, op. 50 “In Moonlight”3:10
- 4.Sospiri, op. 705:21
- 5.Chanson de nuit, op. 15 no. 13:43
- 6.Chanson de matin, op. 15 no. 22:48
- 7.6 Very Easy Pieces in the First Position, op. 227:12
- 8.Sonata for Violin and Piano in E minor, op. 82: I. Allegro8:07
- 9.Sonata for Violin and Piano in E minor, op. 82: II. Romance. Andante9:40
- 10.Sonata for Violin and Piano in E minor, op. 82: III. Allegro non troppo9:26
Music for Organ and Brass Band1983
- 1.The Fenlands: The Vikings7:07
- 2.The Fenlands: Wicken Fen4:55
- 3.The Fenlands: Oliver Cromwell6:44
- 4.The Fenlands: March "City of Ely"7:03
- 5.Pomp and Circumstance March no. 1, op. 39 no. 15:16
- 6.Nimrod from the "Enigma" Variations, op. 363:02
- 7.Pomp and Circumstance March no. 4, op. 39 no. 45:07
- 8.Touch her soft lips and part from Henry V1:36
- 9.Crown Imperial6:20
The English Connection1983
- 1.The Lark Ascending15:36
- 2.Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis14:01
- 3.Serenade for String Orchestra in E minor, op. 20: I. Allegro Piacevole3:26
- 4.Serenade for String Orchestra in E minor, op. 20: II. Larghetto6:12
- 5.Serenade for String Orchestra in E minor, op. 20: III. Allegretto2:57
- 6.Fantasia Concertante on a Theme of Corelli19:42
Enigma Variations / Introduction & Allegro for Strings / Serenade for Strings1983
- 1.Enigma Variations, op. 36: C.A.E. - H.D.S.P. - R.B.T. - W.M.B.5:59
- 2.Enigma Variations, op. 36: R.P.A. - Ysobel - Troyte4:28
- 3.Enigma Variations, op. 36: W.N. - Nimrod5:31
- 4.Enigma Variations, op. 36: Dorabella - G.R.S.3:49
- 5.Enigma Variations, op. 36: B.G.N. - ***Romanza5:32
- 6.Enigma Variations, op. 36: E.D.U.5:44
- 7.Introduction and Allegro for Strings, op. 4714:43
- 8.Serenade for Strings in E minor, op. 20: I. Allegro piacevole3:18
- 9.Serenade for Strings in E minor, op. 20: II. Larghetto5:10
- 10.Serenade for Strings in E minor, op. 20: III. Allegretto - Come prima2:41
Violin Concerto1982
- 1.Violin Concerto in B minor, op. 61: I. Allegro17:18
- 2.Violin Concerto in B minor, op. 61: II. Andante11:46
- 3.Violin Concerto in B minor, op. 61: III. Allegro molto18:05
Symphony no. 21981
- 1.Symphony no. 2 in E-flat, op. 63: I. Allegro vivace e nobilmente17:28
- 2.Symphony no. 2 in E-flat, op. 63: II. Larghetto13:32
- 3.Symphony no. 2 in E-flat, op. 63: III. Rondo8:16
- 4.Symphony no. 2 in E-flat, op. 63: IV. Moderato e maestoso14:29
Falstaff & Enigma Variations1979
Tracklist not collected yet.
Holst: The Planets / Elgar: Pomp and Circumstance Marches1978
Tracklist not collected yet.
Violin Concerto1977
Tracklist not collected yet.
Music of England1977
Tracklist not collected yet.
Pomp & Circumstance Marches / Imperial March / Crown of India Suite1974
Tracklist not collected yet.
Elgar and Worcester1974
Tracklist not collected yet.
Elgar: Enigma Variations / Vaughan Williams: English Folk Songs Suite / Fantasia on "Greensleeves"1971
Tracklist not collected yet.
Elgar: In the South / Vaughan Williams: Tallis Fantasia, The Wasps1968
Tracklist not collected yet.
Elgar: Cellokonzert / Bloch: Schelomo1967
Tracklist not collected yet.
Cello Concerto / Sea Pictures1965
Tracklist not collected yet.
Enigma variations / Cocaigne Overture1963
Tracklist not collected yet.
Enigma Variations / Overture Cockaigne1963
Tracklist not collected yet.
Elgar Centenary 1857–19571957
Tracklist not collected yet.
Gallery
Label
- Record label
- His Master's Voice
- Record label
- Decca
- Record label
- Deutsche Grammophon
- Record label
- Philips Records
Achievements
- Award
- Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
- Award
- Royal Philharmonic Society Gold Medal
- Award
- Walter Willson Cobbett Medal
- Award
- Order of Merit
- Award
- baronet
Similar artists
Archive
Passport
Identifiers & aliases
Also known as: E. Elgar, Edgar Elgar, Edvard Elgar, Edward Alger, Edward William Elgar, Edware Elgar
Sir Edward William Elgar, 1st Baronet was an English composer, many of whose works have entered the British and international classical concert repertoire. Among his best-known compositions are orchestral works including the Enigma Variations, the Pomp and Circumstance Marches, concertos for violin and cello, and two symphonies. He also composed choral works, including The Dream of Gerontius, chamber music and songs. He was appointed Master of the King's Musick in 1924.
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Opinions of fans — not verified facts.
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