Lorin Maazel

Lorin Maazel

Musician · US · 1930–2014

opera
AI

Lorin Maazel was a French-American conductor, violinist, and composer who had a remarkable career spanning over six decades.

He began conducting at the age of eight and had already established a reputation in Europe by 1960.

In the early 1950s, Maazel toured as the conductor of the Gershwin Concert Orchestra, showcasing his talent to a wider audience.

Biography

Early Life

Lorin Varencove Maazel was born on March 6, 1930, in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France, to American parents of Ukrainian Jewish descent. His grandfather, Isaac Maazel, was a violinist in the Metropolitan Opera orchestra, which likely influenced Lorin's early musical inclinations. Raised primarily in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Maazel exhibited prodigious talent from a young age, displaying perfect pitch and conducting at the age of eight. His early experiences included conducting the University of Idaho Orchestra and the NBC Symphony Orchestra, showcasing his remarkable abilities as a child prodigy.

Career

Maazel's professional journey began in the early 1950s when he toured as the conductor of the Gershwin Concert Orchestra. By 1960, he made history as the first American to conduct at the prestigious Bayreuth Festspielhaus. His career flourished as he held prominent positions, including music director of The Cleveland Orchestra, the Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, and the New York Philharmonic. Renowned for his baton technique and photographic memory for scores, Maazel was both respected and feared in rehearsal settings, known for his mercurial temperament. Over the decades, he garnered numerous accolades, including multiple Grammy Awards and international honors such as the Officer of the Legion of Honour.

Legacy

Lorin Maazel's impact on the world of classical music is profound, with a career that spanned over six decades until his passing in 2014. He is remembered not only for his exceptional conducting skills but also for his contributions to opera and orchestral music. His recordings, including works like "Peter and the Wolf" and "The Rite of Spring," remain influential, and his legacy continues to inspire future generations of musicians.

Collected from open sources (4) · facts link to sources · AI-processed

Discography

Albums
Symphony no. 5, op. 47Symphony no. 5, op. 471981

Tracklist not collected yet.

The PlanetsThe Planets1981

Tracklist not collected yet.

Concert for Violin, Piano & String Quartet, op. 21Concert for Violin, Piano & String Quartet, op. 211980

Tracklist not collected yet.

Le Coq d'or Suite • Capriccio Espagnol • Russian Easter OvertureLe Coq d'or Suite • Capriccio Espagnol • Russian Easter Overture1980

Tracklist not collected yet.

Le VilliLe Villi1980

Tracklist not collected yet.

The Rite of SpringThe Rite of Spring1980

Tracklist not collected yet.

Don GiovanniDon Giovanni1979

Tracklist not collected yet.

Pictures at an Exhibition / Night on Bald MountainPictures at an Exhibition / Night on Bald Mountain1979

Tracklist not collected yet.

Harold in Italy op. 16Harold in Italy op. 161978

Tracklist not collected yet.

Symphony No. 5Symphony No. 51978

Tracklist not collected yet.

Romeo & JulietRomeo & Juliet1977

Tracklist not collected yet.

Porgy and BessPorgy and Bess1976

Tracklist not collected yet.

ThaïsThaïs1976

Tracklist not collected yet.

The Great Verdi BalletsThe Great Verdi Ballets1975

Tracklist not collected yet.

Mussorgsky-Ravel: Pictures at an Exhibition / Prokofiev: Piano Concerto No. 3 In C Major, Opus 26Mussorgsky-Ravel: Pictures at an Exhibition / Prokofiev: Piano Concerto No. 3 In C Major, Opus 261972

Tracklist not collected yet.

Strauss: Death & Transfiguration / Tchaikovsky: Francesca da Rimini・Fantasia after DanteStrauss: Death & Transfiguration / Tchaikovsky: Francesca da Rimini・Fantasia after Dante1971

Tracklist not collected yet.

The Four Orchestral SuitesThe Four Orchestral Suites1970

Tracklist not collected yet.

Symphonies 4 / TapiolaSymphonies 4 / Tapiola1968

Tracklist not collected yet.

L'Amour Sorcier - Danses Du "Tricorne"L'Amour Sorcier - Danses Du "Tricorne"1966

Tracklist not collected yet.

Also sprach Zarathustra, Op. 30 & Till Eulenspiegel, Op. 28Also sprach Zarathustra, Op. 30 & Till Eulenspiegel, Op. 281963

Tracklist not collected yet.

Serge Prokofiev: Peter and the Wolf / Benjamin Britten: Young Person’s Guide to the OrchestraSerge Prokofiev: Peter and the Wolf / Benjamin Britten: Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra1962

Tracklist not collected yet.

L’Enfant et les sortilègesL’Enfant et les sortilèges1961

Tracklist not collected yet.

Symphony no. 4 in A major, op. 90 “Italian” / Symphony no. 5 in D major, op. 107 “Reformation”Symphony no. 4 in A major, op. 90 “Italian” / Symphony no. 5 in D major, op. 107 “Reformation”1961

Tracklist not collected yet.

Symphonie N°6 “Pastorale” en Fa Majeur / 12 danses allemandesSymphonie N°6 “Pastorale” en Fa Majeur / 12 danses allemandes1960

Tracklist not collected yet.

Der Feuervogel, Ballettsuite / Gesang Der Nachtigall, Sinfonische DichtungDer Feuervogel, Ballettsuite / Gesang Der Nachtigall, Sinfonische Dichtung1958

Tracklist not collected yet.

Label

Record label
RCA Records

Achievements

Award

Knight Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany

Award
Great Golden Medal of Honour for Services to the Republic of Austria
Award
Bavarian Order of Merit
Award
Commander of the Order of the Lion of Finland
Award
Hans von Bülow Medal
Award
Bavarian TV Awards
Award
Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
Award
Echo Klassik – Conductor of the Year
Award
Grammy Award for Best Classical Album
Award
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
Award
Grammy Award for Best Opera Recording
Award
Officer of the Legion of Honour
Award
Grammy Award for Best Orchestral Performance

Similar artists

Archive

Passport
Died

2014-07-13

Country

US

Born

1930-03-06

Instruments

violin

Identifiers & aliases
Disambiguation

conductor

ISNI

0000000110363356

Description

French-American conductor (1930-2014)

Extract from Wikipedia

Lorin Varencove Maazel was an American conductor, violinist and composer. He began conducting at the age of eight and by 1953 had decided to pursue a career in music. He had established a reputation in the concert halls of Europe by 1960 but his career in the U.S. progressed far more slowly. He served as music director of The Cleveland Orchestra, Orchestre National de France, Pittsburgh Symphony Orchestra, Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, the Münchner Philharmoniker and the New York Philharmonic, among other posts. Maazel was well regarded in baton technique and had a photographic memory for scores. Described as mercurial and forbidding in rehearsal, he mellowed in old age.

▸ Source: Wikipedia
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Discussion

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